London – Thomas Hirschhorn: “In-Between” at South London Gallery Through September 13th, 2015

July 31st, 2015

Thomas Hirschhorn, In-Between (2015), Photo by Mark Blower Courtesy of South London Gallery
Thomas Hirschhorn, In-Between (2015), Photo by Mark Blower Courtesy of South London Gallery

Thomas Hirschhorn has returned to London for his first solo show in the British capital is some time, bringing a new, site-specific work that continues the artist’s interest in crisis, temporality and mediation as necessary components in the understanding and mitigation of trauma.  Borrowing from the aesthetic languages of installation and sculpture, the artist maps a fictitious moment of violence across the South London Gallery, bringing with it a state of suspended aftermath.

The artist has practiced massive, violent overturns of institutional space frequently in the past five years, perhaps most notably in his recreation of the Concordia crash at Gladstone Gallery several years prior, as well as his massive, blown out wall at last year’s Manifesta in St. Petersburg.  In each, the notions of violence, of total destruction are used as an initial condition to examine the moments after a violent intrusion, whether it be a political or terrorist attack, an act of war, or an unexpected catastrophe.  Composed from studies of bomb sites and explosions around the globe, In-Between turns the interior of the gallery into a swirling maze of detritus.  Gaping holes are punched in the ceiling, with light streaming through, while nearby, ropes and cords drape down across rubble and rebar.

Thomas Hirschhorn, In-Between (Installation View), Photo by Mark Blower Courtesy of South London Gallery
Thomas Hirschhorn, In-Between (Installation View), Photo by Mark Blower Courtesy of South London Gallery

It’s difficult to measure Hirschhorn’s full intent with the exhibition, however, particularly given occasional moments in his work here that feel quite deliberately staged, or the presence of quite clean, spotless materials (some are obviously fake).  These pieces and situations bring a marked surrealism to the work, suspending it somewhere between meticulously placed structure and chaotic collapse.  This withdrawal from the event itself becomes the exhibition’s masterstroke, a choice that keeps the work from pushing full-bore into the horror of destruction, and instead leaves the viewer to ponder the aesthetic and political space between real and fictitious, whole and part, violence and peace.  After all, the gallery, for all its clutter and confusion, still remains the same, day after day, until the exhibition closes.

Thomas Hirschhorn, Sketch for In-Between (2015), Courtesy of Thomas Hirschhorn
Drawing for In-Between, Courtesy of Thomas Hirschhorn

It’s perhaps this note that sounds so strongly in Hirschhorn’s work here, the idea that the placement of this structure, one meant to stand in for the destruction of another, can be a generative force in and of itself.  At the end of the day, Hirschhorn seems to understand, that force can serve either as the impulse to rebuild an institution, or to leave it in rubble.

— D. Creahan

Read more:
Thomas Hirschhorn: In-Between [Exhibition Site]
“Things fall apart: the beautiful Marxist bomb that’s hit south London” [The Guardian]