Jean Dupuy, Performances/Bouffe Théâtre d’en face (1979) (detail), via Galerie Louevenbruck
Galerie Louevenbruck Paris is currently exhibiting Jean Dupuy: the collective years (1973-1983), a first time retrospective of the artist’s “collective” period during the late 20th century. This period of work was developed after Dupuy left Paris for New York in 1967. Having begun his art career as a painter, he infamously threw his old works into the Seine before heading off to America, where a year later his Cone Pyramid (Heart Beats Dust) sculpture became his introduction to the notions of the collective.  Shortly after its creation the piece had already been exhibited at both the Museum of Modern Art and the Brookyln Museum, and its success launched the artist into his 40 year study of “techno-sensual” techniques and collective art practice.
Jean Dupuy, The Collective Years (Installation View), via Galerie Louevenbruck
In 1972, Dupuy left his gallery to live as a form of art, free of the constraints of the art market. Seeking to work outside of a market that he felt reduced artistic objects to a base monetary value, he began exploring intangible, ephemeral approaches to performance and experiential practice. Â A year later he held his first collective event, About 405 East 13th Street (#1), where 30 artists participated. Dupuy considered collective work to be a “sampling of contemporary creation” and considered the mix of artists involved to be like a salad, each bringing their own unique voice and creative abilities to the mix.
Jean Dupuy, Elle aimait bien les frites, Margueri.i.te (1985-2013), via Galerie Louevenbruck
The exhibition contains numerous archives, videos and photographs as well as original ephemera, many on display for the first time, and highlighting the extensive collective exhibitions, performances, videos and concerts organized by Dupuy between New York and Paris in the decade between 1973-83. This collection of documents attests to Dupuy’s key role in collective art, and provides a powerful perspective on the early scope of the genre. His events included in total, 131 artists from both visual and performing arts backgrounds,most of them his personal friends including the likes of  Laurie Anderson, Christian Boltanski, Gordon Matta-Clark, Claes Oldenburg, Nam June Paik, and Richard Serra.
Jean Dupuy, The Collective Years (Installation View), via Galerie Louevenbruck
Notable works included in the retrospective are: Soup and Tart†(The Kitchen, November 1974); “One Afternoon On a Revolving Stage†(Whitney Museum, March 1976); the “Grommets†series (Grommet Studio, 537 Broadway, 1976-1977); “A Tower at PS1†(PS1, February 1978); the now mythical “Art Performances / Minute†(Louvre,Gran- de Salle des États, October 1978); the four “C.U.L.†evenings (New York and Paris, 1980-1981); and the collective videos Artists Propaganda (1977), Artists Shorts (1979) and La Pub (1980).
Jean Dupuy, 8 Spectacled Fluxists (1991), via Galerie Louevenbruck
An interesting exhibition showcasing a series of articles and objects that Dupuy himself would have potentially scoffed at; it underlines the circular behaviors of the market. Â While Dupuy initially worked against the aura of the produced work, in its role as economic object and historical artifact, Galerie Louevenbruck imbues the remainders from his work with that same significance. Â Perhaps initially misleading in its presentation, the dissonance between Dupuy’s mission and his works’ presence in a gallery space creates an intriguing dialogue on the economic momentum of the art market, offering a view of the social and economic systems Dupuy worked both within and against.
Jean Dupuy, The Collective Years (Installation View), via Galerie Louevenbruck
Jean Dupuy, Front/Back (1976), via Galerie Louevenbrouck
—J. Schwartz
Suggested Links:
Exihibition Site: [Galerie Louevenbruck]